First Step: Clarify Your Career Values
(Yes, Before You Do Anything Else)
Before CV and resumes.
Before applications.
Before networking.
Before “should I leave academia?”
You clarify your career values.
Not your passions.
Not your dreams.
Not the version of yourself you were trained to perform for committees.
Your values.
If you skip this step (and most PhDs do) you will make career decisions that look rational on paper and feel unbearable in real life. Then you will assume you are the problem.
You are not.
Why This Step Is Non-Negotiable
Academic culture teaches people to confuse:
- prestige with fulfillment
- suffering with seriousness
- scarcity with worth
As a result, many PhDs chase jobs that actively violate their values, then wonder why they feel depleted, resentful, and/or stuck six months in.
A career is not “good” because it looks impressive.
A career is good if it is livable.
And livability is determined by values.
What I Mean by “Career Values” (And What I Don’t)
Career values are the conditions under which you can do good work without burning out.
They include things like:
- autonomy
- stability
- predictability
- income floor
- flexibility
- intellectual stimulation
- collaboration
- impact
- boundaries
- geographic control
They are not:
- job titles
- identities
- moral virtues
- things you think you should value
You do not get extra points for valuing precarity, overwork, or martyrdom.
The Action (30 Minutes, Timed)
Set a timer. Open a document. Do this without overthinking.
Step 1: Choose Your Top 5 Career Values
From the list above—or your own—select five values that matter most right now.
Not forever.
Not ideally.
Now.
If everything feels important, you are not being honest yet.
Step 2: Rank Them
Put them in order.
Yes, this is uncomfortable.
That’s the point.
If forced to choose, would you prioritize:
- autonomy over stability?
- impact over income?
- flexibility over prestige?
You cannot optimize for everything. Anyone telling you otherwise is lying, or selling something.
Step 3: Name the Cost of Violating Each Value
For each value, write one sentence:
“When this value is missing, I tend to feel ___ and it usually leads to ___.”
This is where clarity arrives.
Values matter because violating them has consequences—and you’ve probably already paid some of those costs.
Common Resistance (Let’s Address It)
“But I don’t have the luxury of choosing.”
Everyone has constraints. That does not mean values disappear. It means tradeoffs become visible.
“What if my values don’t match what academia rewards?”
Then you’ve learned something crucial, and early.
“What if my values change?”
They will. This is a working document, not a vow.
Why This Comes First
Every future step in this series—bios, resumes, networking, applications, negotiations—depends on this clarity.
Without it, you will:
- apply indiscriminately
- say yes when you mean no
- chase prestige instead of fit
- blame yourself when systems fail you
With it, you can evaluate opportunities quickly and strategically.
Not emotionally.
Not aspirationally.
Strategically.
Containment Rules (Read This)
- 30 minutes only.
- Five values, not ten.
- No moralizing.
- No explaining yourself to imaginary critics.
You are not auditioning. You are orienting.
Careers do not derail because people are lazy or confused. They derail because values are ignored.
This week, you stop ignoring yours.
That is the first real career action.


This exercise was tremendously helpful . Writing the cost of violating each value was the most interesting. I thought I would be writing the same adjectives but I did not. I understand how miserable I can be if I do not fulfill at least some of the values and more importantly why I feel a specific way in my current position. Thank you.
As usual when I rank things, it’s the one that I’ve been feeling most stressed by that comes out at the very top. Mine currently is boundaries, and in that respect, your prompt to “name the cost of violating [that] value” is a particularly helpful one for bolstering my own, forever challenging, continuous efforts to do my part to maintain boundaries. Thank you.
geographic control
flexibility
intellectual stimulation
autonomy
impact
I like that it is for NOW. My list has changed. And because of that, I just turned down an academic position that I would have absolutely jumped at between 2018 and 2024. It’s not 2024 anymore. There was no autonomy (basic language program = syllabus & exams out of your control) and… just no. And I feel AWESOME about not doing it!